Yes, I'm a fair weather writer - at home, in winter, in cold, wet, bad weather, I just can't be creative, I can't write, I'm like blocked. That's why nothing has happened here for months. But since March, things have been moving at great speed, thanks to the sun I can walk a lot, I can literally walk my book.
I'm jumping wildly through the 8 planned chapters, adding here, condensing there, reading new books every week for research and would like to present you here and now the first version of the foreward, so that you will believe me :
8th grade, first day of school. I turned 14 years old a few days ago and started right after school with Viktor to creatively embellish our class photo - with the help of a monstrous scanner and paint. Time passed, we changed to his home, neither at my place nor at his a TV was on. On the way back around 4 pm I took Smarties and a can of Coke with me at Schlecker's and arrived home shortly before the second tower collapsed. It was September 11th 2001 and I will never forget that day. I will never forget that I was at Viktor's, bought Smarties or stared at our tube TV all evening.
Of course, at that age I didn't know what terrorism was, what the political consequences of this act would be, but I felt the magnitude of the event, I felt the shock - which was to become the primal shock of my generation, the millennials. Another four disinterested years passed until I finally discovered my passion for politics and history as a first-time voter, at the latest from then on I slowly began to despair of my peers. Where was their rebellion? Why did nobody take to the streets?
Though with school there was a demonstration against the Iraq war in 2003, my first one, but then came the antisocial Hartz laws, and nobody of my age was interested. So many grievances here and in the whole world, but somehow nothing happened. There followed financial crisis, debt crisis, Euro crisis, Fukushima, the so called "refugee crisis", Brexit and Trump. And above all, the looming climate crisis. To be fair: Yes, there were small protest movements here and there, such as Occupy, in which some young people also took part, but even these isolated attempts at resistance to the crisiscascade ultimately petered out. Everything only got worse.
I as well have always been able to find hope now and then in these two decades - as an observer or even as a protagonist. In 2008 I followed the US primaries and Obama's election night intensively until dawn, a historic president! In 2011 I cheered the Arab Spring and hoped for more and more free and democratic countries, a historic rebellion! Then in 2012 I was elected chairman of the Saxon Pirate Party, a new progressive party in already four German state parliaments, historic! But the 10s quickly destroyed all my hopes. Instead of Obama, Arab Spring and Pirate Party it was now: Trump, Syrian Civil War and AfD.
No matter what was tackled, it just kept getting worse. For the vast majority of my co-millennials, this must have felt like a confirmation: we can't change anything anyway, we have enough to do with making progress in life ourselves! And so, over the two decades, their need for hold, for security, increased to such a conservative level that they rightly speak of a new bourgeoisism. Suddenly religion and homeland, tradition and marriage are back in, local patriotism and regionalism return, children and bars get hip old German names like Emil and Lisbeth. Lumberjack shirts, horn-rimmed glasses and beards on every corner, the newest German wave on Spotify and every Sunday evening the Tatort! My generation Praktikum is really looking for any kind of hold they can get in this crisescascade.
The New Biedermeier era was their logical reaction to the general and lasting uncertainty. Directly proportional to the intensity of the crisis, their longing for rest, for security in a confusing, over-complex world grew. The end of grand narratives, the end of history and the beginning of nothing. Post-industrial, post-materialist, post-heroic, post-ideological, post-structuralist, post-imperial, post-truth, post-democratic - much before and little after. Old certainties replaced by a disorientated prefix, a fundamental and omnipresent postmodern crisis.
After our party-political failure, the few millennials that had at least tried to do so here in Germany ultimately withdrew into the private sphere. Some also went to other parties, but large parts of the environment that shaped me and really politicized me disintegrated. In Dresden, my university town, the situation finally became unbearable: the AfD was now sitting in the state parliament, for which even I had been a candidate, with more than a dozen members ; the Pegida mob dominated the city and the German media. When I was only asked about this at the class reunion in 2014, it was clear: I have to get out of here. That was too much. With similarly disillusioned friends* I left Dresden's nostalgic doll's house idyll and fled to the freedom of Berlin, this dancing metropolis at the pulse of time. From now on our global enclave in the storm of emerging nationalism.
With every year the right-ward shift became more intense. What began at the latest with the Tea Party, Orban and Sarrazin's racist bestseller in 2010, led from Xi's rise and Putin's return to the presidency, to the founding of the AfD, the end of the Arab Spring by El-Sisi's military coup and the suppression of the Gezi protests by Erdogan. In almost every country, forces of the right-wing spectrum now won the elections, provided there were elections. In Poland and in India, in Argentina and in the Philippines - from right-wing conservatives to right-wing radicals.
Most of these events were not directly related, but indirectly the electoral successes of these often astonishingly like-minded populists did influence each other. The global media public and the direct digital exchange brought, what irony, especially the solitary nationalist forces into worldwide interaction with one another. From once isolated authoritarian splinter groups, movements and outsiders, a Nationalist International was formed, with a frighteningly similar agenda - Fake news! Close borders! We are the people! - from the Americas to Europe, from Asia to Africa. All of this culminated in the shattering year 2016, for the whole decade we were whispering "winter is coming" - and then winter really did come and blew every imagination away.
After handing in my bachelor's thesis, I was on a round trip when I stared at my mobile phone in disbelief on an early June morning: Completely unexpectedly, a narrow majority in Great Britain voted for Brexit, the withdrawal from the European Union. How could that happen? Only 4 months later I was quite sure again - yes, I would have put my second hand in the fire that such a person could never be elected President of the USA. Maybe it would be close, but the election of this authoritarian egomaniac, this racist post-democrat was simply unimaginable for me. Together with friends I sat the whole night in front of the beamer and we became more and more speechless. At Trump's victory speech in the early morning hours of November 9, 2016 I was just paralyzed with shock.
The political winter had come, a cold spell like nobody saw coming, the biggest political shock of my life. "A breach of solidarity with all those who are not counted among the so-called majority society", as a friend wrote. Yes, this trauma has burned itself into my memory as deeply as September 11, 2001, but this time I was in full possession of my political consciousness. So the tragedy of 2001 returned as a farce in 2016 - that was when our insecurity began, this was now only mockery and derision of any commitment, any attempt to fight against the downward spiral.
Here I slowly began to understand my co-millennials. After more than 10 years of disappointed hope and futile effort, the frustration was so strong that I buried my political activities and decided to write this book. As a self-therapy of another overstrained millennial - a critique, a reckoning, an analysis of my passive, conformist generation. I mean, we were already so desperate to cheer on Angela Merkel, how could it have come to this?
But then something amazing, unexpected, hopeful happened: they bear the names Emma, Greta, Joshua - new heroes suddenly enter the limelight, the political stage of the world. They fight for life and diversity, for future and climate justice, for freedom and democracy. And this book takes an unexpected turn.
What we millennials were not capable of anymore, disinterested and disillusioned, encased in our domestic cocoon, that's what 14-, 16-, 18-year-old students just start up. Liberated from the ballast of uncertainty, with the courage of desperation and despite Trump, a new generation is forming as the resistance that we could not and would not be. Today, the latent crisescascade has turned into existential threats. The first global generation is now fighting for its freedom, its future, its life - it has nothing more to lose. Everything will no longer get worse, it can only get better!
After the terrible school shooting in February 2018 in Parkland/Florida, the surviving students did not remain in mourning - no, they organized themselves, they used the digital tools they were born with, founded an anti-gun NGO and initiated a nationwide mass demonstration with several million participants called the March For Our Lives. It was here that 18-year-old Emma Gonzalez gave such a moving speech that she became a symbol for the fight against gun violence and hatred, for the fight for life, even for survival. A "Generation Columbine", grown up with the perverse normality of recurring school massacres, turns their pain to the outside world and transforms their injuries into commitment to others.
Only 6 months later, in August 2018, the 16-year-old Greta Thunberg went on strike for the first time in front of the Swedish parliament for the climate and therefore stayed away from school lessons - inspired by the same Parkland students who initially used the school strike as a means of protest as well. From then on she went on strike every Friday for her future, for the future of her generation and the whole planet - Fridays For Future was born. Within a few months, this commitment to the common good also turned into a mass movement, even a global one, and to this day Greta Thunberg is the symbolic figure of a new rebellious generation that is taking to the streets again and assuming collective responsibility.
Finally, in June 2019 Joshua Wong was released from prison. At the age of 14 he had already organised and led demonstrations and occupations against the creeping assimilation of Hong Kong by China's dictatorship. Again and again he was arrested and temporarily sentenced for his participation in the umbrella protests. Just in time for the new mass movement, he was released and travelled around the world to wake up the global public to the precarious situation of his city state. Even more than the other two, he stands for the part of the global generation that has yet to fight for democracy or whose precarious freedom is threatened as a whole - not only in Hong Kong, but also in Sudan, Pakistan, Egypt, Brazil, Chile and many other countries of the Global South. Also, or precisely because the individual threat in this constellation is much more direct and acute, it is all the more impressive that so many young people are taking such personal risks - for their ideals and the future of their societies.
These 3 young heroes stand as the first global names and faces of their generation, behind which masses have already gathered. But also the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner and children and women's rights activist Malala Yousafzai, who survived an assassination attempt in Pakistan at the age of 15, or Zulaikha Patel, who as a 13-year-old in South Africa rebelled against racism and discrimination of black students have become global symbols - and many more will follow in the coming years.
Symbols of the largest generation the world has ever seen, as the Globals include the most fertile age groups in history. While here in Europe there is usually only talk of ageing, never before have so many young people lived on earth. Round about 2.5 billion, or a good third of the world's population, belong to the first global generation - and they will increasingly connect, organize, unite across the globe. For the Globals are being threatened, robbed of their future by a common enemy.
Grown up in the digital high-globalization, cross-linked across continents, they can and must be the first global generation to cope with unprecedented emergencies - and in doing so they are confronted with a globalized economy without political counterweight, with corrupt heads of state who deny science and facts, with nostalgic nations who seek their salvation within borders and selfishness.
The worldwide right-ward shift and the nationalist internationalism are only superficially this common enemy. Yes, they are the concrete beneficiaries, they profit from the multiple crises, they exacerbate, they aggravate and accelerate all emergencies - and that is why they must be stopped, fought, on the streets, in the squares, in the hearts, in the heads! Stemming them, resisting them wherever possible - but all this will not be enough.
The New Right, the Alt Right, the Nationalist International and all the many not-yet-right governments that are rushing to stop taking refugees and closing off borders - they are all just symptoms. The cause, the real enemy, is the postmodern crisis itself, a dead end into philosophical nothingness, the greatest geophysical catastrophe. A material crisis of action, economy, health, climate - and an immaterial crisis of thinking, identity, truth, future. This epochal crisis has torn a vacuum, brought comprehensive disorientation, a world in chaos.
So for the long term, permanently, sustainably, the world can only be saved if this nothingness is opposed by a future, the emptiness filled with meaning, vision instead of vacuum. The postmodern aberrations must be corrected, only this way the catastrophe can be averted - united, not fragmented, with a global draft of society, which brings poor and rich, north and south, economy and politics, mankind and nature back into balance.
Only the new generation has the courage, the collective responsibility and the understanding to face and overcome the end of history and all narratives, the postmodern crisis. But the Globals are not going on a march through the institutions; no, they have to create the new institutions in the first place. Formulating a narrative, composing a symphony of life and diversity, of future and climate justice, of freedom and democracy. This is what the world has been waiting for!
First, however, we are all facing a new, stormy boundary decade, the 20s. A decade of transition, of overlapping, of interference - the old has not yet gone down and the new has not yet been born. The past clings to power and the future is literally still in its infancy. In the coming years, these poles will collide repeatedly and thus manifold conflicts will break out.
Just at the beginning of the new decade we are now confronted with another historical crisis, the global corona pandemic. It may be the decisive postmodern gamechanger and catalyst for the future, but it is certainly the fire accelerator that fires up the conflicts and interferences of the 1920s on an unimaginable scale; that sets divided societies ablaze and further fuels the postmodern crisis. A world in chaos, full of descent and misery, suffering and death, full of false reports and conspiracy theories, borders closed, globalisation stopped, welcome to the world of the right-ward shift.
There could not have been a more important, a better timing - the rebellious Globals are replacing the adapted Millennials at exactly the right time! In contrast to us, they recognized the global connections early on and are not paralyzed and overwhelmed by their complexity. Whether 2016 or 2020 - they are not unsettled, not paralyzed by these shocks, on the contrary. We didn't want to risk our privileges, but the Globals know: Anyone who wants to have a future on this planet at all must act, provoke, revolt - there is nothing left to lose. And so they rebel, organize and fight - for a future after the crisis, for an order after the nations, for an age after postmodernism.
They are our second chance to finally take responsibility for more than just our own résumés. I have never been happier than in these lockdown days that this new generation exists. Online and offline, global and local, every day we can take a closer look at the mosaic of future. In this book I want to pursue this hope.
Let us not be deceived by authoritarian setbacks and national simulations - the seeds have been sown, winter’s been counted, spring has begun.
April 2020, Fl0range